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Intermediate D3 for Data Visualization - Project Module 2
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Stacked area chart</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.6/d3.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> body { background-color: white; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; } h1 { font-size: 24px; margin: 0; } p { font-size: 14px; margin: 10px 0 0 0; } svg { background-color: white; } path:hover { fill: yellow; } .axis path, .axis line { fill: none; stroke: black; shape-rendering: crispEdges; } .axis text { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 11px; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Age structure in municipality De Marne</h1> <p>Age structure in municipality De Marne 1992-2015, The Netherlands. Source: <a href="https://statline.cbs.nl/Statweb/publication/?VW=T&DM=SLNL&PA=03759NED&D1=1-2&D2=0-96&D3=625&D4=a&HD=151028-1330&HDR=T&STB=G2,G3,G1">CBS</a></p> <script type="text/javascript"> //Set up stack method var stack = d3.layout.stack() .values(function(d) { return d.tellingen; }); // .order("reverse"); //Width, height, padding var w = 1000; var h = 600; var padding = [ 20, 10, 50, 100 ]; //Top, right, bottom, left //Set up date format function (years) var dateFormat = d3.time.format("%Y"); //Set up scales var xScale = d3.time.scale() .range([ padding[3], w - padding[1] - padding[3] ]); var yScale = d3.scale.linear() .range([ padding[0], h - padding[2] ]); //Configure axis generators var xAxis = d3.svg.axis() .scale(xScale) .orient("bottom") .ticks(15) .tickFormat(function(d) { return dateFormat(d); }); var yAxis = d3.svg.axis() .scale(yScale) .orient("left") .ticks(5); //Configure area generator var area = d3.svg.area() .x(function(d) { return xScale(dateFormat.parse(d.x)); }) .y0(function(d) { return yScale(d.y0); //Updated }) .y1(function(d) { return yScale(d.y0 + d.y); //Updated }); //Easy colors accessible via a 10-step ordinal scale var color = d3.scale.category10(); //Create the empty SVG image var svg = d3.select("body") .append("svg") .attr("width", w) .attr("height", h); //Load data d3.csv("Leeftijdsopbouw_De_Marne_cat.csv", function(data) { //Uncomment to log the newly loaded data to the console //console.log(data); //New array with all the years, for referencing later var years = ["1992","1993","1994","1995","1996","1997","1998","1999","2000","2001","2002","2003","2004","2005","2006","2007","2008","2009","2010","2011","2012","2013","2014","2015"]; //Create a new, empty array to hold our restructured dataset var dataset = []; //Loop once for each row in data for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { //Create new object with this category's name and empty array dataset[i] = { leeftijdscategorie: data[i].cat, tellingen: [] }; //Loop through all the years for (var j = 0; j < years.length; j++) { //Default value, used in case no value is present var aantal = null; // If value is not empty if (data[i][years[j]]) { aantal = +data[i][years[j]]; } //Add a new object to the counts data array //for this category dataset[i].tellingen.push({ x: years[j], y: aantal }); } } console.log(dataset); //Stack the data! stack(dataset); //Uncomment to log the original data to the console //console.log(data); //Uncomment to log the newly restructured dataset to the console //console.log(dataset); //Now that the data is ready, we can check its //min and max values to set our scales' domains! xScale.domain([ d3.min(years, function(d) { return dateFormat.parse(d); }), d3.max(years, function(d) { return dateFormat.parse(d); }) ]); //Need to recalcluate the max value for yScale //differently, now that everything is stacked. //Loop once for each year, and get the total value //of CO2 for that year. var totals = []; for (i = 0; i < years.length; i++) { totals[i] = 0; for (j = 0; j < dataset.length; j++) { totals[i] += dataset[j].tellingen[i].y; } } yScale.domain([ d3.max(totals), 0 ]); //Areas // //Now that we are creating multiple paths, we can use the //selectAll/data/enter/append pattern to generate as many //as needed. //Make a path for each category var paths = svg.selectAll("path") .data(dataset) .enter() .append("path") .attr("class", "area") .attr("d", function(d) { //Calculate path based on only d.tellingen array, //not all of d (which would include the category name) return area(d.tellingen); }) .attr("stroke", "none") .attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(i); }); //Append a title with the category name (so we get easy tooltips) paths.append("title") .text(function(d) { return d.leeftijdscategorie; }); //Create axes svg.append("g") .attr("class", "x axis") .attr("transform", "translate(0," + (h - padding[2]) + ")") .call(xAxis); svg.append("g") .attr("class", "y axis") .attr("transform", "translate(" + padding[3] + ",0)") .call(yAxis); }); </script> </body> </html>
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