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<!DOCTYPE html> <meta charset="utf-8"> <style> body { background-color: #F1F3F3 } .axis { font: 10px sans-serif; } .axis path, .axis line { fill: none; stroke: #D4D8DA; stroke-width: 2px; shape-rendering: crispEdges; } .line { fill: none; stroke: #6F257F; stroke-width: 5px; } .overlay { fill: none; pointer-events: all; } .focus circle { fill: #F1F3F3; stroke: #6F257F; stroke-width: 5px; } .hover-line { stroke: #6F257F; stroke-width: 2px; stroke-dasharray: 3,3; } .focus-text { font: 10px sans-serif; } </style> <body> <svg width="960" height="500"></svg> <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> <script> //append svg object to the page var svg = d3.select("svg"), margin = {top: 80, right: 80, bottom: 60, left: 80}, width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right, height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom; var parseTime = d3.timeParse("%Y") bisectDate = d3.bisector(function(d) { return d.year; }).left; var x = d3.scaleTime().range([0, width]); var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]); var line = d3.line() .x(function(d) { return x(d.year); }) .y(function(d) { return y(d.total); }); var g = svg.append("g") .attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")"); d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) { if (error) throw error; data.forEach(function(d) { d.year = parseTime(d.year); d.total = +d.total; }); x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.year; })); y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.total; })]); g.append("g") .attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")") .call(d3.axisBottom(x)); g.append("text") .attr("y", -40 ) .attr("class", "axis axis--x") .attr("transform", "translate(" + (width/2) + " ," + (height + margin.top) + ")") .style("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("fill", "#5D6971") .text("Year"); g.append("g") .attr("class", "axis axis--y") .call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(6).tickFormat(function(d) { return d})) .append("text") .attr("transform", "rotate(-90)") .attr("y", 20 - margin.left) .attr("x", 0 - (height / 2)) .attr("dy", "1em") .style("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("fill", "#5D6971") .text("Total Number of Shootings"); g.append("path") .datum(data) .attr("class", "line") .attr("d", line); var focus = g.append("g") .attr("class", "focus") .style("display", "none"); focus.append("line") .attr("class", "x-hover-line hover-line") .attr("y1", 0) .attr("y2", height); focus.append("line") .attr("class", "y-hover-line hover-line") .attr("x1", width) .attr("x2", width); focus.append("circle") .attr("r", 7.5); focus.append("text") .attr("x", -80) .attr ("y", -50) .attr("class", "focus-text") .attr("dy", ".31em"); svg.append("rect") .attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")") .attr("class", "overlay") .attr("width", width) .attr("height", height) .on("mouseover", function() { focus.style("display", null); }) .on("mouseout", function() { focus.style("display", "none"); }) .on("mousemove", mousemove); function mousemove() { var x0 = x.invert(d3.mouse(this)[0]), i = bisectDate(data, x0, 1), d0 = data[i - 1], d1 = data[i], d = x0 - d0.year > d1.year - x0 ? d1 : d0; focus.attr("transform", "translate(" + x(d.year) + "," + y(d.total) + ")"); focus.select("text").text(function() { return "Total: " + d.total + ", Fatal Percentage: " + d.fatalpercentage + "%"; }); focus.select(".x-hover-line").attr("y2", height - y(d.total)); focus.select(".y-hover-line").attr("x2", width + width); } }); </script>
https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js