Ch. 12, Fig. 6 - D3.js in Action

This is the code for Chapter 12, Figure 6 from D3.js in Action which requires a touch interface (or emulator) to see any effect. This example uses data from d3.touches() to implement pinch zoom by calculating the initial distance between two touches and scaling an SVG g element based on the current distance between the two touches.

<html>
<head>
  <title>D3 in Action Chapter 12 - Example 5</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<style>
  body, html {
    width:100%;
    height:100%;
  }
  #vizcontainer {
    width:100%;
    height:100%;
  }
  svg {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
  }
</style>
<body>
<div id="vizcontainer">
  <svg></svg>
</div>
</body>
  <footer>
    
<script>
    var initialLength = 0;
    var initialScale = 1;

d3.select("svg").on("touchstart", touchBegin);
     d3.select("svg").on("touchmove", touchStatus);

var touchColor = d3.scale.linear().domain([0, 10]).range(["pink", "darkred"])
     
     var graphicsG = d3.select("svg").append("g").attr("id", "graphics").attr("transform", "scale(1)");
     
     graphicsG.append("rect").attr("width", 250).attr("height", 50).attr("x", 50).attr("y", 50)
     .style("fill", "red").style("stroke", "gray").style("stroke-width", "1px");

graphicsG.append("rect").attr("width", 100).attr("height", 400).attr("x", 350).attr("cy", 400)
     .style("fill", "gray").style("stroke", "black").style("stroke-width", "1px");

function touchBegin() {
       d3.event.preventDefault();
       d3.event.stopPropagation();
       
       d = d3.touches(this);
      if (d.length == 2) {
        initialLength = Math.sqrt(Math.abs(d[0][0] - d[1][0]) + Math.abs(d[0][1] - d[1][1]));
        initialScale = d3.transform(d3.select("#graphics").attr("transform")).scale[0];
      }

}
     function touchStatus() {
       d3.event.preventDefault();
       d3.event.stopPropagation();
       d = d3.touches(this);
       d3.select("svg").selectAll("circle").data(d).enter().append("circle").attr("r", 75).style("fill", function(d, i) {
         return touchColor(i)
       });

d3.select("svg").selectAll("circle").data(d).exit().remove();

d3.select("svg").selectAll("circle").attr("cx", function(d) {
         return d[0]
       }).attr("cy", function(d) {
         return d[1]
       });

if (d.length == 2) {
        var currentLength = Math.sqrt(Math.abs(d[0][0] - d[1][0]) + Math.abs(d[0][1] - d[1][1]));
        var zoom = currentLength / initialLength;
        var newScale = zoom * initialScale;

d3.select("#touchStatus").html("")
        d3.select("#touchStatus").append("p").html("Initial Scale: " + initialScale);
        d3.select("#touchStatus").append("p").html("Initial Length: " + initialLength);
        d3.select("#touchStatus").append("p").html("Current Length: " + currentLength);
        d3.select("#touchStatus").append("p").html("Zoom: " + zoom);
        d3.select("#touchStatus").append("p").html("New Scale: " + newScale);

d3.select("#graphics").attr("transform", "scale(" +newScale +")")

}

}
</script>
  </footer>

</html>

https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js