In this case, I have used the changeset insert() method with new tuples, and the remove() method with vega.truthy; things work as I expect. However, in another case, I used remove() with the existing tuple; it does not work.
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vega@4
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vega-lite@3.0.0-rc10
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vega-embed@3