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<meta charset="utf-8">
<!-- Load d3.js & color palette-->
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3-scale-chromatic.v1.min.js"></script>
<!-- Create a div where the graph will take place -->
<div id="my_dataviz"></div>
<script>
// set the dimensions and margins of the graph
var margin = {top: 10, right: 30, bottom: 20, left: 50},
width = 460 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 400 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// append the svg object to the body of the page
var svg = d3.select("#my_dataviz")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Parse the Data
d3.csv("data.csv", function(data) {
// List of subgroups = header of the csv files = soil condition here
var subgroups = data.columns.slice(1)
// List of groups = species here = value of the first column called group -> I show them on the X axis
var groups = d3.map(data, function(d){return(d.group)}).keys()
// Add X axis
var x = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(groups)
.range([0, width])
.padding([0.2])
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x).tickSizeOuter(0));
// Add Y axis
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 120])
.range([ height, 0 ]);
svg.append("g")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y));
// color palette = one color per subgroup
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(subgroups)
.range(d3.schemeSet2);
//stack the data? --> stack per subgroup
var stackedData = d3.stack()
.keys(subgroups)
(data)
console.log(subgroups);
console.log(data);
// ----------------
// Highlight a specific subgroup when hovered
// ----------------
// What happens when user hover a bar
var mouseover = function(d) {
// what subgroup are we hovering?
var subgroupName = d3.select(this.parentNode).datum().key; // This was the tricky part
var subgroupValue = d.data[subgroupName];
// Reduce opacity of all rect to 0.2
d3.selectAll(".myRect").style("opacity", 0.2)
// Highlight all rects of this subgroup with opacity 0.8. It is possible to select them since they have a specific class = their name.
d3.selectAll("."+subgroupName)
.style("opacity", 1)
}
// When user do not hover anymore
var mouseleave = function(d) {
// Back to normal opacity: 0.8
d3.selectAll(".myRect")
.style("opacity",0.8)
}
// Show the bars
svg.append("g")
.selectAll("g")
// Enter in the stack data = loop key per key = group per group
.data(stackedData)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.key); })
.attr("class", function(d){ return "myRect " + d.key }) // Add a class to each subgroup: their name
.selectAll("rect")
// enter a second time = loop subgroup per subgroup to add all rectangles
.data(function(d) { return d; })
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.data.group); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d[1]); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d[0]) - y(d[1]); })
.attr("width",x.bandwidth())
.attr("stroke", "grey")
.on("mouseover", mouseover)
.on("mouseleave", mouseleave)
})
</script>
https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js
https://d3js.org/d3-scale-chromatic.v1.min.js