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<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>D3: Creating a line chart</title>
<style type="text/css">
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//line chart
//setting up global arrays that will have data
cancellations = [];
years = [];
//helper function used when reading in data
function findYear(year) {
for(var m = 0 ; m < cancellations.length ; m++) {
if(cancellations[m].year == year) {
return m;
}
}
}
//helper function used when reading in data
function checkArr(year) {
for(var g = 0 ; g < cancellations.length ; g++) {
if(cancellations[g].year == year) {
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
//debug function to make sure I'm reading in the data correctly
function testArr() {
for(var g = 0 ; g < years.length ; g++) {
console.log(years[g]);
}
}
//setting up the margins
var margin = {top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//adding svg to page
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var parseYear = d3.timeParse("%Y");
//reading in the required data
d3.csv("airlines.csv", function(data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
if(checkArr(d.Year) == 0) {
index = findYear(d.Year);
cancellations[index].numCancel = cancellations[index].numCancel + (+d.Cancelled);
} else {
years.push(d.Year);
var cancel = {numCancel: +d.Cancelled, year: d.Year};
cancellations.push(cancel);
}
});
//making things easier for myself with this simple data array
var data = [];
for(v = 0 ; v < cancellations.length ; v++) {
data[v] = +cancellations[v].numCancel;
}
//setting up x-scales
var xScale = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(years)
.range([0, width]);
var xScale2 = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, years.length])
.range([0, width]);
//setting up y-scales
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data)])
.range([height, 0]);
//defining the line variable that will be used to draw paths
var line = d3.line()
.x(function(d, i) { return xScale2(i); })
.y(function(d) { return yScale(d)});
//adding the x-axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(45," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(xScale));
//adding the y-axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(45, 0)")
.call(d3.axisLeft(yScale));
//using line variable to draw paths between each data point
svg.append("path")
.datum(data)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("transform", "translate(75, 0)")
.attr("d", line)
.attr("stroke", "blue")
.attr("stroke-width", 2)
.attr("fill", "none");
//drawing a circle for each data point
svg.selectAll(".dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "dot")
.attr("cx", function(d, i) { return xScale2(i) })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return yScale(d) })
.attr("transform", "translate(75, 0)")
.attr("fill", "red")
.attr("r", 5);
//adding title at the top of the bar chart
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + (width/2) + " , -25)")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.style("font-size", "24px")
.text("Number of Flights Cancelled Per Year in the United States");
//labeling the y-axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 0 - margin.left + 10)
.attr("x",0 - (height / 2))
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.style("font-size", "20px")
.text("Flights Cancelled");
//labeling the x-axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + (width/1.8) + " ," +
(height + 50) + ")")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.style("font-size", "20px")
.text("Year");
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js