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Irregular Histogram
See also this
histogram of an Irwin–Hall distribution
.
<!DOCTYPE html> <meta charset="utf-8"> <style> svg { font: 10px sans-serif; } rect { fill: steelblue; } .axis path, .axis line { fill: none; stroke: #000; shape-rendering: crispEdges; } </style> <body> <script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script> <script> var margin = {top: 10, right: 20, bottom: 20, left: 60}, width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right, height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom; var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg") .attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right) .attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom) .append("g") .attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")"); var x = d3.scale.linear() .range([0, width]); var y = d3.scale.linear() .range([height, 0]); d3.csv("income.csv", function(error, bins) { if (error) throw error; // Coerce types. bins.forEach(function(bin) { bin.Income = +bin.Income; bin.People = +bin.People; }); // Normalize each bin to so that height = quantity/width; // see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram#Examples for (var i = 1, n = bins.length, bin; i < n; i++) { bin = bins[i]; bin.offset = bins[i - 1].Income; bin.width = bin.Income - bin.offset; bin.height = bin.People / bin.width; } // Drop the first bin, since it's incorporated into the next. bins.shift(); // Set the scale domain. x.domain([0, d3.max(bins.map(function(d) { return d.offset + d.width; }))]); y.domain([0, d3.max(bins.map(function(d) { return d.height; }))]); // Add the bins. svg.selectAll(".bin") .data(bins) .enter().append("rect") .attr("class", "bin") .attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.offset); }) .attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.width) - 1; }) .attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.height); }) .attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.height); }); svg.append("g") .attr("class", "x axis") .attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")") .call(d3.svg.axis() .scale(x) .orient("bottom")); svg.append("g") .attr("class", "y axis") .call(d3.svg.axis() .scale(y) .orient("left")); }); </script>
https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js