add force

This example demonstrates how to add and remove nodes and links from a force-directed layout. The graph initially appears with three disconnected nodes A, B and C. After one second, the three are connected in a loop. At two seconds, node C is removed, along with the links A-C and B-C. At three seconds, node C is reintroduced, restoring the original links A-C and B-C. Every subsequent second alternates between these two steps.

This example uses the general update pattern for data joins. See also modifying a force layout with transitions.

forked from mbostock's block: Modifying a Force Layout

forked from proto1994's block: Modifying a Force Layout

<!DOCTYPE html>

var svg = d3.select("svg"),
    width = +svg.attr("width"),
    height = +svg.attr("height"),
    color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10);

var a = {id: "a",fid:0, fx: 200, fy:height/2, s: null},
    b = {id: "b", fid: 'a', x: 50, y: 80, s: 0, e: 4000},
    c = {id: "c", fid: 'b', x: 80, y: 100, s: 0, e: 1656},
    d = {id: "d", fid: 'b', x: -50, y: -50, s: 0, e: 1000},
    e = {id: "e", fid: 'a', s: 0,e: 3000},
    f = {id: "f", fid: 'b', s: 0,e: 3000},
    g1 = {id: "g", fid: 'e', s: 0,e: 3000},
    h = {id: "h", fid: 'a', s: 0,e: 3000},
    i = {id: "i", fid: 'b', s: 0,e: 3000},
    nodes = [a],
    links = [];

var simulation = d3.forceSimulation(nodes)
    .force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-100))
    .force("link", d3.forceLink(links).distance(50))
		.on('tick', ticked)
//     .force("x", d3.forceX())
//     .force("y", d3.forceY())
var g = svg.append("g"),
    link = g.append("g").attr("stroke", "#000").attr("stroke-width", 1.5).selectAll(".link"),
    node = g.append("g").attr("stroke", "#fff").attr("stroke-width", 1.5).selectAll(".node");

svg.call(d3.zoom().scaleExtent([0.05, 8]).on('zoom', () => {

// 保存当前缩放的属性值
            var transform = d3.event.transform;
            g.attr('transform', transform)
        })).on('dblclick.zoom', null)
  
restart([b]);

d3.timeout(function(){
  nodes.push(b);
  links.push({source: a, target: b}); // Add a-b.
  restart([c]);
}, 2000);
  
// d3.timeout(function(){
//   nodes.push(c);
//   links.push({source: b, target: c});
//   restart([d])
// }, 4000)

// d3.timeout(function(){
//   nodes.push(d);
//   links.push({source: b, target: d});
//   restart([e, f])
// }, 6000)

// d3.timeout(function(){
//   nodes.push(e, f);
//   links.push({source: a, target: e}, 
//              {source: b, target: f});
//   restart([g1, h, i])
// }, 8000)

d3.interval(function() {
  
  node.attr("opacity", d => {
  	d.s += 1000;
    
    if (d.e < d.s) return .1;
    return 1;
  })
  
  link.attr("stroke-opacity", d => {
    if (d.target.e < d.target.s) return .1;
    return 1;
  })
  
}, 1000, d3.now());

// d3.interval(function() {
//   nodes.push(c); // Re-add c.
//   links.push({source: b, target: c}); // Re-add b-c.
//   links.push({source: c, target: a}); // Re-add c-a.
//   restart();
// }, 2000, d3.now() + 1000);

function restart(arr) {

// Apply the general update pattern to the nodes.
  node = node
    	.data(nodes, (d) => d.id)
  		.enter()
    	.append('g').attr('class', 'node')
  		.merge(node)
	var dom = document.querySelectorAll('.node');
  for (let len = dom.length, i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    	console.log(d3.select(dom[i]). select('circle').empty())
      if (d3.select(dom[i]). select('circle').empty()) {
				  node.append("circle")
          .attr("fill", (d) => color(d.id))
          .attr('class', (d) => {
            if (!arr) return ''; 
            if (arr.filter(res => res.fid == d.id).length > 0) {
              return 'animate';
            }
            return '';
        })
          .attr("r", 8)        
      }
  }

// Apply the general update pattern to the links.
  link = link
    		.data(links, (d) => { return d.source.id + "-" + d.target.id; });

link = link.enter().append("line").merge(link);

// Update and restart the simulation.
  simulation.nodes(nodes);
  simulation.force("link").links(links);
  simulation.alpha(1).restart();
}

</script>

https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js