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<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.axis--x path {
display: none;
}
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
<svg width="960" height="500"></svg>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
//global active variable -- use for on click function
var active;
//create svg
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {top: 20, right: 80, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom,
g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var parseTime = d3.timeParse("%Y%m%d");
//x and y scales, z defines categorical colors for 3 cities
var x = d3.scaleTime().range([0, width]),
y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]),
z = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10);
//create xAxis
var xAxis = d3.axisBottom(x);
//define line
var line = d3.line()
.curve(d3.curveBasis)
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.temperature); });
//zoom function
var zoom = d3.zoom()
.scaleExtent([1 / 4, 8])
.translateExtent([[-width, -Infinity], [2 * width, Infinity]])
.on("zoom", zoomed);
//zoomRect -- for detecting mouse events
var zoomRect= svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.attr("fill", "none")
.attr("pointer-events", "all")
.call(zoom);
g.append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "clip")
.append("rect")
.attr("width", width + 100)
.attr("height", height);
//used for zoom
var xGroup = g.append("g");
var yGroup = g.append("g");
//.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")");
d3.tsv("data.tsv", type, function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
var cities = data.columns.slice(1).map(function(id) {
return {
id: id,
values: data.map(function(d) {
return {date: d.date, temperature: d[id]};
})
};
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
//zoom on the x axis
var xExtent = d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; });
zoom.translateExtent([[x(xExtent[0]), -Infinity], [x(xExtent[1]), Infinity]]);
//areaPath.datum(data);
zoomRect.call(zoom.transform, d3.zoomIdentity);
y.domain([
d3.min(cities, function(c) { return d3.min(c.values, function(d) { return d.temperature; }); }),
d3.max(cities, function(c) { return d3.max(c.values, function(d) { return d.temperature; }); })
]);
z.domain(cities.map(function(c) { return c.id; }));
xGroup.attr("class", "axis axis--x")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
yGroup.attr("class", "axis axis--y")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y))
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", "0.71em")
.attr("fill", "#000")
.text("Temperature, ºF");
var city = g.selectAll(".city")
.data(cities)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)")
.attr("class", "city");
city.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("id", function(d) {return d.id.substring(0,3).toUpperCase()})
.attr("d", function(d) { return line(d.values); })
.style("stroke", function(d) { return z(d.id); })
;
city.append("text")
.datum(function(d) { return {id: d.id, value: d.values[d.values.length - 1]}; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x(d.value.date) + "," + y(d.value.temperature) + ")"; })
.attr("x", 3)
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
.style("font", "10px sans-serif")
.text(function(d) { return d.id; })
.on("click", function(d) {
//grab the substring
var selected = d.id.substring(0,3).toUpperCase();
//set active variable as true or false if it's clicked
active = d.active ? false : true;
//set opacity
var newOpacity = active ? 0 : 1;
d3.select("#" + selected).style("opacity", newOpacity);
d.active = d.active ? false : true;
})
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
//if the link is visible
if(!active){
var selected = d.id.substring(0,3).toUpperCase();
d3.selectAll(".city path")
//filter out the ones that aren't the line hovered over
.filter(function(d) {
var compare = d.id.substring(0,3).toUpperCase();
return compare != selected;
})
.style("stroke", "gray")
}
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
//return the colors to the originals
var selected = d.id.substring(0,3).toUpperCase();
d3.selectAll(".city path")
.filter(function(d) {
var compare = d.id.substring(0,3).toUpperCase();
return selected != compare;
})
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return z(d.id)
})
});
});
function type(d, _, columns) {
d.date = parseTime(d.date);
for (var i = 1, n = columns.length, c; i < n; ++i) d[c = columns[i]] = +d[c];
return d;
}
function zoomed() {
//zoomed function - scales everything
var xz = d3.event.transform.rescaleX(x);
xGroup.call(xAxis.scale(xz));
line.x(function(d) {return xz(d.date);});
g.selectAll(".line")
.attr("d", function(d) {return line(d.values);});
}
</script>
https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js