This is a simple demonstration of the d3fc extent component, which provides a flexible mechanism for computing the domain of a chart. It allows you to add padding, define multiple accessors, include fixed values (e.g. ensure it includes zero), etc.
var yExtent = fc.extentLinear()
// the property of the data that defines the y extent
.accessors([function(d) { return d.close; }])
// pad by 10% in the +ve direction
.pad([0, 0.1])
// ensure that the extent includes zero
.include([0]);
var xExtent = fc.extentDate()
// the property of the data that defines the x extent
.accessors([function(d) { return d.date; }])
// pad in domain units (in this case milliseconds)
.padUnit('domain')
// ensure that the scale is padded by one day in either direction
.pad([millisPerDay, millisPerDay]);
// apply the extent to the scales
x.domain(xExtent(data));
y.domain(yExtent(data));
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<style> /* set the CSS */
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
</style>
<body>
<script>
// set the dimensions and margins of the graph
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// parse the date / time
var parseTime = d3.timeParse("%d-%b-%y");
// set the ranges
var x = d3.scaleTime().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]);
// define the line
var valueline = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.close); });
// append the svg obgect to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Get the data
d3.csv("data.csv").then(data => {
// format the data
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseTime(d.date);
d.close = +d.close;
});
var millisPerDay = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
var yExtent = fc.extentLinear()
.accessors([function(d) { return d.close; }])
.pad([0, 0.1])
.include([0]);
var xExtent = fc.extentDate()
.accessors([function(d) { return d.date; }])
.padUnit('domain')
.pad([millisPerDay, millisPerDay]);
// scale the range of the data
x.domain(xExtent(data));
y.domain(yExtent(data));
// add the valueline path.
svg.append("path")
.data([data])
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline);
// add the dots
svg.selectAll("dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d.close); });
// add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
// add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y));
});
</script>
</body>
https://unpkg.com/babel-polyfill@6.26.0/dist/polyfill.js
https://unpkg.com/custom-event-polyfill@0.3.0/custom-event-polyfill.js
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/document-register-element/1.8.0/document-register-element.js
https://unpkg.com/babel-standalone@6/babel.min.js
https://unpkg.com/d3@5.5.0
https://unpkg.com/d3fc@14.0.1